Reflux in babies. It usually occurs because a baby's food pipe oesophagus is still developing. Signs and symptoms of reflux Your baby may not show any signs of reflux or they may show the following signs: Spitting up milk during or after feeds.
Refusing feeds, gagging or choking. Persistent hiccups or coughing. Excessive crying or crying while feeding. Frequent ear infections. When to get medical advice. Non-urgent advice: Contact your public health nurse, GP or midwife if reflux starts after 6 months of age, continues beyond 1 year, or your baby has any of the following problems:.
Spitting up feeds frequently or refusing feeds. Coughing or gagging while feeding. Frequent projectile vomiting. Excessive crying or irritability. Green or yellow vomit, or vomiting blood. Blood in their poo or persistent diarrhoea. A swollen or tender tummy. Vomiting is a key symptom of reflux. They can rule out other medical causes and help you with settling strategies.
Take your child to a hospital emergency department if they have blood in their vomit or their vomit is green. But there are a few things that might help in the meantime. You could try keeping your child upright for 10 minutes after a feed to ease the problem. Your doctor might suggest thickening breastmilk or formula until the reflux gets better.
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Effect on infants Spitting up and vomiting Trouble eating Irritability Wet burps or hiccups Failure to gain weight Arching their body Coughing or pneumonia Gagging or choking Chest pain or heartburn Trouble sleeping Takeaway Understanding acid reflux Acid reflux happens when the contents of the stomach back up into the esophagus.
While they may vary, the 10 most common signs of acid reflux or GERD in infants include: spitting up and vomiting refusal to eat and difficulty eating or swallowing irritability during feeding wet burps or hiccups failure to gain weight abnormal arching frequent coughing or recurrent pneumonia gagging or choking chest pain or heartburn disturbed sleep.
Spitting up and vomiting. Refusal to eat and difficulty eating or swallowing. Irritability during feeding. Wet burps or hiccups. Failure to gain weight. Abnormal arching. Frequent coughing or recurrent pneumonia. Gagging or choking. Chest pain or heartburn.
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